Internet security should be one of the top concerns for everyone. With the increase in gadgets that connect to the internet, an increase in malware and hackers shouldn’t be surprising, yet not everyone takes security issues into consideration when they’re using the net; unfortunately, the consequences can be devastating when they don’t and can even impact their offline life.
Because of the problems that can come along with using an unsecured connection or making some common online mistakes, it’s important to educate yourself about the security threats that are floating around on the net. Prevention is the most important step, but you can’t try to prevent something you don’t know exists. To help you out, here are a few of the top online security threats on the web.
Weak Passwords:
Passwords are an issue not only because of the lack of strength, but also because of the tendency for people to over share their information on social media sites. A lot of the security questions that are asked when you log in to your online accounts are questions that just about anyone can find the answer to if you use social media a lot. No need for hackers to dig too deep when you’re laying your information out on the table for them!
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It’s likely that you’re going to start seeing more security measures set into place in the near future, at least when it comes to passwords, but for now, you can start by making sure your passwords are strong. To do this, simply check your passwords. If they don’t contain uppercase letters, as well as lowercase, and numbers, you have what’re considered weak passwords.
Your passwords should also contain a symbol when applicable (not every site allows you to add one) and be at least eight characters long. A strong password will protect your account a bit, but you’ll also need to avoid using the same password for more than one account, and you should change your passwords every once in a while too. Lastly, think twice before you share too much of your personal information over social media sites and never, ever use any personal info for your passwords. For example, imagine how easy it would be to figure out your password if it includes your name or birthdate!
Ahh, the “Internet of Things”:
This is a newer term that you might see popping up more frequently online: the Internet of Things. The name says it all; it literally means the internet of things such as your smartphone, car, TV, etc. So many commonly used items are now able to connect to the net; even household appliances are connecting to the internet now days.
Sure, that fancy appliance that you can control via an app on your smartphone might make your life a little easier, but aren’t we forgetting movies such as “Smart House” when we decide on these versus products that don’t connect to the net and aren’t considered “smart?” Incorporating the internet into nearly every electronic device in your home can surely come with some risks, as wherever there is internet, there can be hackers and malware.
Besides the possibility of these devices being hacked into, there’s always a chance that the computer will malfunction, which in some cases, could turn dangerous. Whenever possible, it’s never best to rely on computers or electronics as if they won’t ever present any problems. Ultimately, the decision is yours when you go to purchase these sorts of products, but keep in mind that they do come with their own set of risks Many times, the web-related features they offer aren’t really necessary to enjoy the main purpose of the product.
Mobile Malware:
Smartphones are becoming more popular with the new features they offer. You can now replace your point-and-shoot digital camera and even your tablet with your smartphone, as there are phones that offer enough to be satisfied without having to purchase these items. There are actually a handful of people who don’t even bother with computers and just use their phone as their main access to the internet.
Because of this, the thought of hackers targeting these devices more and more isn’t really surprising. Almost everyone has one, and many people use their smartphones without properly securing them. It’s easy to forget that you would need security on your smartphone, though it can save you a lot of trouble.
To avoid mobile malware, install some security apps on your smartphone and read reviews before you download any apps. Also, if you receive an unfamiliar text message with a hyperlink in it, it’s probably a good idea to avoid clicking on the link (or tapping in this case).
Cyber-theft:
Cybertheft is a relatively common issue, and it’s not always a mistake on your part that leads to it. Sometimes companies have security breaches that end up with tons of credit card information being stolen. There aren’t too many ways to avoid this from happening when you want to continue to make purchases online and keep your credit card on file for easier payments.
The most you can do as far as this goes is to monitor your bank statements and ask any companies you purchase from to avoid storing your card information. You can also use a service such as Blur, which allow you to mask your credit card information so you won’t have to disclose your card number to multiple companies.
Security Steps You Can Take:
Sadly, this article doesn’t even begin to touch the surface of all the security threats that are lurking around the net. There are many more, most of which you can prevent yourself. The most important thing you need to know whenever you pick up any gadget that connects to the internet is how to protect your connection.
When your internet connection is secure, hackers will be deterred, and identity theft can be prevented. The best way to do this is to install two types of security software: an anti-virus and a Virtual Private Network (VPN). VPNs aren’t as commonly known, but they can make all the difference when it comes to securing your device.
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A VPN encrypts your internet connection and also hides your location by masking your IP address. You connect to the VPN, which is a remote server that can be located anywhere around the world, and your internet traffic is routed through the server. When you’re connected to a VPN, your identity is untraceable, so you’re able to protect your identity while online, as well as prevent your device from being hacked.
Just like anti-virus programs, there is a wide range of VPNs to choose from, with some offering better service than others. VPNs can also be installed on different types of devices: smartphones, tablets, etc., so you’ll be able to keep your information protected on the go, as well as at home.
With security software on board and knowing what types of threats there are online, you can do your part to prevent them. However, there’s never a safety guarantee on the internet, so just do the best that you can!
